Rabbi Emanuel ShaharRabbi Emanuel Shahar

The seven planets in Kabbalah: a guide to concepts in Sefer Yetzirah

An astronomical instrument and celestial lights in a symbolic composition — illustration

The seven planets in Sefer Yetzirah and Kabbalistic discourse: letters, times and correspondences. An introductory article and Rabbi Emanuel Shahar’s video, with emphasis on Saturn.

Watch the original video on TikTok ←

A system of correspondences

Traditional literature describes correspondences between parts of the world, time and the human being. The seven planets form one such system. Rabbi Emanuel Shahar’s video discusses their names and the meaning attributed to Saturn. This article provides an organized starting point for readers encountering these concepts for the first time.

Chapter 4 of Sefer Yetzirah lists the Sun, Venus, Mercury, the Moon, Saturn, Jupiter and Mars. This traditional count includes the Sun and Moon, so it should not be read as a list of planets in modern astronomy.

Preserving wording and context

The chapter connects the seven double letters with other systems. Study must use a defined version; a table from one source and a commentary from another should not be combined as if necessarily identical. Identifying the version and commentator clarifies the approach to study.

On a first reading, list the terms and locate each one. Then examine commentary and ask what role each correspondence plays in the work. This builds gradual learning rather than a collection of disconnected symbols.

From concept to meaning

The traditional structure organizes thought about the world and humanity. It does not imply that a planet determines every life event or allows certain prediction. Deeper study reveals the sources’ language and the limits of claims that can be based on them.

Sources for further study

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